全国通用小升初现在进行时专题讲解与练习（无答案）

【知识点梳理】

一、时态：现在进行时

1.说话瞬间正在进行或发生的动作/当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作;

2.标志性时间状语/标志性词now(现在)/at this time(在这时)/at this moment(现在)/listen/look; 3.现在分词构成

1)直接加ing：go→going、ask →asking、look→looking

2)以不发音的字母e结尾，去e加ing：have →having 、take→taking、make→making、write→writing

3)末尾为一元加一辅，双写辅音字母加ing：get→getting、sit→sitting、put→putting、run→running 、swim→swimming、begin→beginning、shop→shopping

4)以ie结尾的动词，改ie为y加ing，lie→lying，die→dying，tie→tying

4.现在进行时构成

(1)肯定式：be+v-ing She is singing in the next room.

(2)否定式：be+not+v-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room.

(3)一般问句：be动词提前。肯定答语Yes，主语+be，否定答语No，主语+be not。

Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I am not.

(4)特殊问句：对谓语动词进行提问的：What+be +主语+doing

What is the old man doing under the tree?

对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词+一般疑问句?

Where is the boy swimming? Who is she waiting for?

【课堂巩固练习】

一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式：

1)give______ 2)skate______ 3)draw______ 4)tell______ 5)ring______

6)wear______7)get______ 8)put______ 9)hit______ 10)stop______ 11)keep______ 12)hurt______ 13)know______ 14)lie______ 15) die______

二、用所给名词的正确形式填空：

1)I________(talk).You________(listen)to me now.

2)Look, the boy__________(run)fast.

3)----What are you doing? ----I_________(do) my homework.

4)----_______the students_______(read) English.----Yes, they are.

5)Tom_______(not study)English .He is studying Chinese.

6)----Who_______(sing)a song?----Li Ying is.

三、选择题：

1)Jack is_____ with Jim .They are good____.

A. running ;friend; B. running; friends; C. running ;friends D. run; friend's

2)Look! Mary____ doing____ homework.

A. is; one's B. is; her C. are; his D. are; her

3)The Greens____ supper now.

A. is having B. are having C. is having D. are having

4)The children are____ TV.

A. watch B. seeing C. watching D. reading

5. They ______ TV in the evening. They do their homework.

A. are watching B. can't watching C. don't watch D. don't watching

6. The children _____ football.

A. is playing B. are playing C. play the D. play a

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