International Women's Day (8 March) is an occasion marked by women's groups around the world、This date is also commemorated at the United Nations and is designated in many countries as a national holiday、When women on all continents, often divided by national boundaries and by ethnic, linguistic, cultural, economic and political differences, come together to celebrate their Day, they can look back to a tradition that represents at least nine decades of struggle for equality, justice, peace and development.
International Women's Day is the story of ordinary women as makers of history; it is rooted in the centuries-old struggle of women to participate in society on an equal footing with men、In ancient Greece, Lysistrata initiated a sexual strike against men in order to end war; during the French Revolution, Parisian women calling for "liberty, equality, fraternity" marched on Versailles to demand women's suffrage.
The idea of an International Women's Day first arose at the turn of the century, which in the industrialized world was a period of expansion and turbulence, booming population growth and radical ideologies、Following is a brief chronology of the most important events:
1909
In accordance with a declaration by the Socialist Party of America, the first National Woman's Day was observed across the United States on 28 February、Women continued to celebrate it on the last Sunday of that month through 1913.
1910
The Socialist International, meeting in Copenhagen, established a Women's Day, international in character, to honour the movement for women's rights and to assist in achieving universal suffrage for women、The proposal was greeted with unanimous approval by the conference of over 100 women from 17 countries, which included the first three women elected to the Finnish parliament、No fixed date was selected for the observance.
1911
As a result of the decision taken at Copenhagen the previous year, International Women's Day was marked for the first time (19 March) in Austria, Denmark, Germany and Switzerland, where more than one million women and men attended rallies、In addition to the right to vote and to hold public office, they demanded the right to work, to vocational training and to an end to discrimination on the job.
Less than a week later, on 25 March, the tragic Triangle Fire in New York City took the lives of more than 140 working girls, most of them Italian and Jewish immigrants、This event had a significant impact on labour legislation in the United States, and the working conditions leading up to the disaster were invoked during subsequent observances of International Women's Day.
1913-1914
As part of the peace movement brewing on the eve of World War I, Russian women observed their first International Women's Day on the last Sunday in February 1913、Elsewhere in Europe, on or around 8 March of the following year, women held rallies either to protest the war or to express solidarity with their sisters.
1917
With 2 million Russian soldiers dead in the war, Russian women again chose the last Sunday in February to strike for "bread and peace"、Political leaders opposed the timing of the strike, but the women went on anyway、The rest is history: Four days later the Czar was forced to abdicate and the provisional Government granted women the right to vote、That historic Sunday fell on 23 February on the Julian calendar then in use in Russia, but on 8 March on the Gregorian calendar in use elsewhere.
Since those early years, International Women's Day has assumed a new global dimension for women in developed and developing countries alike、The growing international women's movement, which has been strengthened by four global United Nations women's conferences, has helped make the commemoration a rallying point for coordinated efforts to demand women's rights and participation in the political and economic process、Increasingly, International Women's Day is a time to reflect on progress made, to call for change and to celebrate acts of courage and determination by ordinary women who have played an extraordinary role in the history of women's rights.
The Role of the United Nations
Few causes promoted by the United Nations have generated more intense and widespread support than the campaign to promote and protect the equal rights of women、The Charter of the United Nations, signed in San Francisco in 1945, was the first international agreement to proclaim gender equality as a fundamental human right、Since then, the Organization has helped create a historic legacy of internationally agreed strategies, standards, programmes and goals to advance the status of women worldwide.
Over the years, United Nations action for the advancement of women has taken four clear directions: promotion of legal measures; mobilization of public opinion and international action; training and research, including the compilation of gender desegregated statistics; and direct assistance to disadvantaged groups、Today a central organizing principle of the work of the United Nations is that no enduring solution to society's most threatening social, economic and political problems can be found without the full participation, and the full empowerment, of the world's women.
1、A career that no one can replace, no one can match a tender, a Word looks like the spring rain, there is a concern the patter of rain in my heart always, MOM, 38 women's day today, I wish you a happy holiday season.--有一种职业无人可以代替,有一种温柔无人可以比拟,有一种话语貌似春日小雨,有一种关怀总淅沥在心底,老妈,今日三八妇女节,祝您节日快乐。
2、Today I cleaned the room, my wife you faster to avoid further; meals today, I burned, my wife putting legs up; my tea down today, my wife simply handles; the House I turn, may your smile all day! I wish my wife happy women's day!--房间今日我打扫,老婆你莫再操劳;饭菜今日我来烧,老婆请把腿儿翘;今日我将茶水倒,老婆只需把手招;家务活儿我全包,愿你整日微微笑!祝老婆妇女节快乐!
3、Women's day, I wish you a real "rich" women, spirit rich: no reflections, optimistic, cheerful, love richer: often has a sweet, confident self; rich: and dream company, takes sole charge of、Have a happy women's day!--妇女节到了,祝你成为真正的“富”女,精神富:不顾影自怜,乐观开朗;爱情富:常拥有甜蜜,自信自我;事业富:与梦想做伴,独挡一面。祝妇女节快乐!
4、I wish people loved, flowers flower worship beauties get reborn, chaise longue and face unward a plant, men see a heart full and Mona Lisa grin opened his mouth, Venus has broken your arm, 38 day.--祝人见人爱,花见花拜,西施见了赶紧投胎,贵妃见了仰头一栽,男人见了心儿全开,蒙娜丽莎见了嘴儿咧开,维纳斯见了把手臂断开的你,三八节快乐。
5、A beautiful woman is a diamond, a good woman is a treasure.--一个美丽的女人是一颗钻石,一个好的女人是一个宝库。
6、Married men keep in mind: women's day today and have a good performance, purchase cooking, laundry cleaned, not your work now has to do、Otherwise, my wife really "as withdrawing big guns from", and you're finished!--已婚男性切记了:今日妇女节了,好好表现了,采购做饭了,洗衣擦地了,不是你的活现在也要干了。否则老婆真“三八”了,你就完蛋了!
7、Thanks, thanks, thanks compatriots work with one's mind of women in the labour, for wind, thanks to rain, thanks to women raising children, thank you, thank you, thank you to respect women forwarded this message, 38 women's day happy.--感谢天,感谢地,感谢妇女同胞劳心劳力,感谢风,感谢雨,感谢广大妇女养儿育女,感谢你,感谢你,感谢你尊重妇女转发这条信息,三八妇女节快乐。
8、A greeting, package is sweet; a blessing, happiness passes; a happy, make you full of charming smile; a tacit understanding, is heart cherish; a caring, keep you young and beautiful forever、38 happy women's day!--一份问候,包裹的是甜蜜;一份祝福,将幸福传递;一份快乐,让你洋溢迷人的笑意;一种默契,是心心相惜;一份关怀,让你永远年轻美丽。三八节快乐!
9、Attractive beautiful woman does not depend on them, but by their beautiful, including manners, manners, speech, and manners as well as insight.--有吸引力的女人并不全靠她们的美丽,而是靠她们的漂亮,包括风度、仪态、言谈、举止以及见识。
10、Women's day, SMS alerts and we wish you health: bread and keep the stomach and cheerful physical health; the Sun is still shining and catch some rays back, sweet sleep sleep sleep; maybe a lot tired all forget that good luck will accompany you! fun!--妇女节将到,短信提醒愿你健康:粗茶淡饭养养胃,心情愉快身体健;灿烂阳光晒晒背,甜蜜梦乡睡一睡;凡尘疲惫全忘记,吉祥好运伴随你!愿开心!
11、More cooking to laundry, fewer children a variety of trees.--多做饭来多洗衣,少生孩子多种树。
12、If there are no female compatriots, fellow men can wear no clothing around! thanks to the female compatriots, make social decorum! women's day, I wish the female friends happy holidays!--如果没有女同胞,男同胞们可以不穿衣服到处跑!幸亏有了女同胞,才让社会变得文明礼貌!妇女节了,祝女性朋友节日快乐!
13、Without the Sun, flowers will not open; no happiness without love, and no women there will be no love no mother, neither poet nor hero.--没有太阳,花朵不会开放;没有爱便没有幸福;没有妇女也就没有爱;没有母亲,既不会有诗人,也不会有英雄。
14、38 women's day, man to prepare for three hearts: a, Mall shopping with my wife, and second, laundry, cooking, watching children、Three flowers, gift tables loyal、: Are you ready?--三八妇女节,男人要做好三项心里准备:一,与老婆商场血拼;二,洗衣,做饭,看孩子。三,鲜花,礼物表忠心。你准备好了吗?
15、Don't let your busy life full of you, don't let your space, don't let little things just your time, don't let yourself not panting、38 women's day today, remember to rest, take care of yourself.--别让忙碌充满你的生活,别让工作占据你的空间,别让琐事排满你的时间,别让自己没有喘气的时间。今天三八妇女节,记得多休息,照顾好自己。
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